JLPT N2 Grammar Week 4

上に apart from OO, aside from OO

上で after OO

上は now that OO, since, as long as

の上では on/in something, according to, from the viewpoint of

向け aimed at, created for

次第で (しだい)で - depending on OO

次第 (しだい) - as soon as, when OO

次第です (しだい)です - because of OO, I will OO

にこたえて in response to OO

に対して towards, against, in contrast with OO

により according to OO, because of OO

にかかわって to be involved in, to have to do with

ながら while OO

つつ even though, despite OO

つつある to be doing/ in the process of doing

くせして despite the fact that OO, although

べきではない should not/ must not do

ざるをえない cannot help OO, have no choice but to OO

ことになっている something will be the case

にすぎない merely, no more than, it was only OO

にあたり at the time, in the case of OO

に沿って (にそって) - along with, in accordance with

に先立ち before OO, prior to

にわたって throughout, over a period of OO

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