Avbs module 1

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• multicellular several cells
• heterotrophic cannot make their own food
• toxonomic hierarchy classification in groups
• phylogeny classification in trees
• mutation of species changes to dna
• gene flow transfer of dna between species
• genetic drift random changes in alleles
• population fragmentation splitting of populations
• first domestication 15-30 000 years
• affiliative relationship strong emotional connection
• animal-assisted intervention therapy animals
• service animal trained working animal
• indirect value supporting ecosystems
• direct value economic
• intrinsic value philosophical
• cultural value religion or tradition
• reservoir unsympthomatic host
• bacterial examples anthrax, salmonella
• viral examples rabies, flu
• rickettsial examples q-fever, tick typhus
• protozoal examples toxoplasmosis, leishmania
• helminths example toxacara pteropodis
• fungal examples cryptococcosis, mycosis
• ectoparasites example scabies, myiasis
• prions example mad cow disease
• bacterial singe cell organism
• viral infectious microbe
• rickettsial bacteria from ticks
• protozoal parasites in general
• helminths worm-like parasites
• fungal yeast or mold
• ectoparasites parasites on outside
• prions pathogenic agents
• direct zoonosis direct contact
• cyclozoonosis vertabrates
• metazoonosis vertabrate and invertabrate
• saprozoonosis vertabrate and non-animal
• anthropozoonosis animals to humans
• amphixenosis between animals and humans
• zooanthroponosis humans to animals
• first zoo Egypt 5500 years ago
• oldest active zoo Vienna 1752
• Taronga opened 1916
• Taronga focuses education, tourism, research, conservation
• number of biomes 8-11
• biomes in Australia 7
• endemism species that exist in one area only

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